014-Scoutmaster’s notebook – circa 1920-1923


Overview

Original Date: circa 1920-1923
Type: Training Manual / Reference Notebook
Era: 1920s Materials
Condition: good, shows age-appropriate wear


Description

This loose-leaf notebook, for an assistant scoutmaster, my grandfather, Samuel A. Curry), contains guidelines and instructions for troop leadership during the early years of the Boy Scouts of America. The notebook itself is a tan canvas-bound binder with metal rings, typical of the period’s office supplies, of the brand Lefax.

The content, mostly loose-leaf multi-page inserts, ranges from Delaware and Montgomery Counties Council in Pennsylavania publications (plans, schedules, standards, reports, and news letters) to Boy Scouts of America publications to product offerings, and other information. The notebook contains numerous separate inserts covering various aspects of scoutmaster responsibilities and information within the council. Each insert appears to be an official or semi-official document, printed on various paper stocks, suggesting they were distributed over time as training materials became available.

These materials provide fascinating insight into how the BSA trained adult leaders during the 1920s, when the organization was still establishing standardized procedures and the scouting movement was rapidly expanding across America.


Images

A Scout Leader’s loose-leaf pocket notebook, contains numerous printed inserts or documents. Tan canvas bound notebook with embossed cover
Interior showing the loose-leaf ring binding and typical insert

Historical Context

This very rare notebook was in my father’s scouting memorabilia, then passed down to my brother, and recently given to me. It dates mostly from 1920 to 1923. Research shows it was for an Assistant Scoutmaster, my grandfather Samuel A. Curry. Some items are in multiples, implying to be given to others.

In the early 1920s, the Boy Scouts of America was experiencing tremendous growth; membership had reached nearly 600,000 scouts. The organization was working to standardize training for the thousands of volunteer scoutmasters who were the backbone of the movement.

Training and informative materials like inserts in this notebook were essential tools, as many scoutmasters had limited prior experience with youth leadership or outdoor skills. The loose-leaf format allowed scoutmasters to add new materials as they were released and organize content according to their needs.


Provenance & Personal Connection

Source: My grandfather, Samuel A. Curry
How I Acquired It: Passed down in family
Personal Notes: It is most interesting seeing names of my father, his brother Edgar, and their troop, Essington Troop 1 mentioned as well as troops in towns near where I grew up. The locale of most content is the suburbs of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. My grandfather served as an Assistant Scoutmaster in Essington, PA in 1922 and 1923. This notebook represents an adult’s dedication to learning the craft of youth leadership and his commitment to providing quality scouting experiences. It is a powerful connection to the legacy of those before me and to my own scouting journey that began nearly 30 years later in 1950.

Documentation of Samuel A. Curry as Assistant Scoutmaster

Neither my brother or I remember ever hearing that our grandfather, Samuel A. Curry, was a scout leader of Essington Troop 1 in the Delaware and Montgomery Counties Council in southeastern Pennsylvania. This notebook is from a scout leader, and following is verification that my grandfather was an Assistant Scoutmaster for the troop during both 1922 and 1923.

The following are from the 1922 and “1923 Annual : Boy Scouts of Delaware and Montgomery Counties, 1923” as archived in the Digital Library@Villanova University:

My grandfather and father at Camp Delmont, 1923

Donations:

Disposition

1/29/2026-to Unami Lodge History Committee advisor


Physical Details

Material: Canvas cover, Lefax metal ring binding, various paper stocks for inserts
Dimensions: Approximately 4″ x 7″
Number of Inserts: Approximately 23 separate inserts or loose documents
Total Pages: Approximately 60 pages (plus some duplicates)
Markings: Tan canvas cover is embossed in brown “BOY SCOUTS OF AMERICA” and in lower right, “LEFAX”
Notable Features: Shows evidence of regular use; some pages have pencil annotations.


Index: The Training/Information Inserts

  1. Front matter – Property of
  2. Troop Meetings – Planning
  3. Investiture Ceremony
  4. Initiation – 2nd Class Scout
  5. Conventional Symbols for Map Drawing
  6. Knots Hitches and Bends
  7. Signaling Morse Code Instruction
  8. Troop Inspection
  9. Standardization of Tenderfoot Test
  10. General Order No. 18
  11. Boy Scouts Field Book (Ad)
  12. Boy Scouts and Sea Scouts Equipment (Ad)
  13. Yearly Schedule 1922-1923
  14. Bulletin – Oct. 1922
  15. Camp Delmont – Extracts from Report 1922
  16. Bulletin – Feb. 1923
  17. District Championship Contest, April 21, 1923
  18. Bulletin – April 1923
  19. Bulletin – June 1923
  20. Essington Troop 1 – Efficiency Certificate, June 1922
  21. Essington Troop 1 – Efficiency Certificate, June 1923
  22. S. A. Curry – Camp Delmont Scoutcraft Course, 2nd year
  23. Regulations for Courts of Honor

Below is a complete inventory of all inserts or loose pieces contained in this notebook; may be viewed or downloaded as .pdf


INSERT 1: Front matter – Property of

|Return to Index

Lefax front matter indicating property of, how to use
Condition: Good


INSERT 2: Troop Meetings – Planning

|Return to Index

Planning, 1919 Yearly Program, features, game
Condition: Good


INSERT 3: Investiture Ceremony

|Return to Index

Sample ceremony for candidates for tenderfoot for use in Delaware and Montgomery Counties
Condition: Fair, page loose


INSERT 4: Initiation – 2nd Class Scout

|Return to Index

Initiating team roles, costumes, and script
Condition: Good


INSERT 5: Conventional Symbols for Map Drawing

|Return to Index

Engineer Field Manual, Topography,Hydrography (3 copies)
Condition: Good


INSERT 6: Knots Hitches and Bends

|Return to Index

Rope terms, list, figures (2 copies)
Condition: Good


INSERT 7: Signaling Morse Code Instruction

|Return to Index

Systems of memorizing Morse Code (2 copies)
Condition: Good


INSERT 8: Troop Inspection

|Return to Index

Detail info to Scoutmasters-awards,schedule,points
Condition: Good


INSERT 9: Standardization of Tenderfoot Test

|Return to Index

Closer harmony for the work of individual troops within the counties, create advancement efficiency
Condition: Good


INSERT 10: General Order No. 18

|Return to Index

Strict inspection rules for the Hart Challenge Cup
Condition: Good


INSERT 11: Boy Scouts Field Book (Ad)

|Return to Index

Advertisement for Field Book for Officials and Scouts
Condition: Good


INSERT 12: Boy Scouts and Sea Scouts Equipment (Ad)

|Return to Index

Advertisement for equipment at Gimbels, Official Distributors (3 copies)
Condition: Good


INSERT 13: Yearly Schedule 1922-1923

|Return to Index

Events from Sept 1922 to Aug 1923
Condition: Good


INSERT 14: Bulletin – Oct. 1922

|Return to Index

Announcements, encouragement, stats, executives, advancement, new troops, banquets, conferences, forums
Condition: Good


INSERT 15: Camp Delmont – Extracts of Report-1922

|Return to Index

Activities, stats, awards, staff
Condition: Good


INSERT 16: Bulletin – Feb. 1923

|Return to Index

Announcements, schedules, stats, games, etc.
Condition: Good


INSERT 17: District Championship Contest, April 21, 1923

|Return to Index


INSERT 18: Bulletin – April 1923

|Return to Index

Announcements, schedules, stats, games, etc.
Condition: Good


INSERT 19: Bulletin – June 1923

|Return to Index

Announcements, schedules, stats, games, etc.
Condition: Good


Document 20: Essington Troop 1 – Efficiency Certificate, June 1922

|Return to Index

Grade of 72 in Fall
Condition: Good, loose in back of notebook


Document 21: Essington Troop 1 – Efficiency Certificate, June 1923

|Return to Index


Document 22: S. A. Curry – Camp Delmont Scoutcraft Course, 2nd year

|Return to Index

Skills signoff for S.A. Curry, my grandfather. He was the Assistant Scoutmaster of Essington Troop 1.
Condition: Good


INSERT 23: Regulations for Courts of Honor

|Return to Index

Delaware-Montgomery Counties regulations (3 copies)
Condition: Good


Preservation Notes

Current Storage: Stored in desk
Conservation Needs: Some pages require careful handling due to age
High-Resolution Scans: May be available for research and educational purposes upon request.


Significance

This notebook represents an important piece of Boy Scouts of America history, documenting the training methods and organizational philosophy of the 1920s. It shows how the BSA worked to professionalize volunteer leadership at a time when the organization was still defining best practices.

The annotations and wear patterns suggest this was a working document, actively used by a Scoutmaster as he led his troop. It’s a window into both organizational history and some personal family history.


Related Artifacts


Additional Resources

External resources about 1920s scouting and scoutmaster training

  • BSA National Scouting Museum

Questions or want more information about this artifact? Contact Me

Last Updated: February 7, 2026